IV therapy isn’t just for the chronically ill or hospitalized patients — it’s often used to combat issues related to acute injury, such as maintaining fluids and electrolytes after a car accident, or restoring minerals like calcium after an episode of vomiting or diarrhea from food poisoning. You may also see it being used by people with chronic conditions to boost their blood sugar between meals (such as people with cystic fibrosis), those taking immunosuppressive or chemotherapy drugs, those who are trying to recover from surgery, and pregnant women who have gestational diabetes.
There are many reasons people might need IV therapy. Some of the most common include dehydration, inflammation reduction, body detoxification, and increased oxygen levels for patients who have a compromised ability to breathe on their own.
Some of the conditions that commonly involve intravenous therapy treatments are chronic kidney disease, congestive heart failure, high blood pressure and diabetes. Other types of intravenous treatment may also be necessary given the individual’s condition, like chemotherapy for cancer patients or other medications for people with chronic physical pain related disorders.
A person will often be referred to someone who is able to administer these treatments by their primary care physician or internist if it has been determined they are in need of one or more aspects related to IV therapy mentioned above.